Bank Integration and Financial Constraints: Evidence from U.S. Firms

Serie

  • International Finance Discussion Papers

Resumen

  • This paper uses data on publicly-traded firms in the U.S. to analyze the effect of interstate bank integration on the financial constraints borrowers face. A firm-level investment equation is estimated in order to test if bank integration reduces the sensitivity of capital expenditures to the level of internal funds. The staggered deregulation of cross-state bank acquisitions that took place in the U.S. between 1978 and 1994 helps estimate the model. Integration decreases financing constraints for bank-dependent firms. The change in firms' access to external finance is explained by an increase in the share of locally headquartered geographically diversified banks.

fecha de publicación

  • 2008

Líneas de investigación

  • Banking
  • Banks
  • Interstate Banking

Issue

  • 925